Ancient population · Ancient
EM (Faroes)
Faroes_EM
EM (Faroes) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Faroes_EM), with 9 samples from Sandoy, Faroe Islands, dated to c. 1600 CE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Early Modern (Faroes), Groningen Saxon (Medieval, Netherlands) and Greenland E VA (Medieval); the nearest living populations are Scottish, Orcadian and Icelandic.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups R1a (4) and R1b (3); its mtDNA haplogroups include H3a (6), H1ap, H5 and J2a.
- Period
- Ancient
- Date
- c. 1600 CE
- Country
- Faroe Islands
- Origin
- Sandoy, Faroe Islands
- Sampled near
- Church 2 61.85, -6.80
- Samples
- 9
- Published in
- MargaryanWillerslevNature2020
- Catalogue
Faroes_EM
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Early Modern (Faroes)Faroes_EarlyModern | 0.73 |
| 2 | Groningen Saxon (Medieval, Netherlands)Netherlands_Groningen_Saxon_Medieval | 1.17 |
| 3 | Greenland E VA (Medieval)GreenlandE_VA | 1.18 |
| 4 | Saxon (Medieval, England)England_Saxon | 1.24 |
| 5 | England (Early Medieval)England_EarlyMedieval | 1.28 |
| 6 | Schleswig Saxon LMedieval (Medieval, Germany)Germany_Schleswig_Saxon_LMedieval | 1.30 |
| 7 | Early Norse (Medieval, Greenland)Greenland_EarlyNorse | 1.34 |
| 8 | Saxon (Early Medieval, England)England_EarlyMedieval_Saxon | 1.36 |
| 9 | Collegno (Medieval)Collegno_MA | 1.41 |
| 10 | Hofstadir VA (Medieval)Hofstadir_VA | 1.44 |
Haplogroups
Y-DNA
7 men with a call
- R1a1a1 R-Z283 2
- R1a1a1b1a3a2b R-S6244
- R1a1a1b1a3a2b1a R-BY203535
- R1b1a1b1a1a2c1a1f1a1 R-S764
- R1b1a1b1a1a2e1 R-Z43162
- R1b1a1b1a1a3b1a R-BY11764
Individuals 15
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Sex | Date | Site | Y-DNA | mtDNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
VK234 | M | 1500-1700 CE | Church 2 | R1b1a1b1a1a2e1 R-Z43162 | H3a1a |
VK236 | F | 1500-1700 CE | Church 2 | H3a1a | |
VK237 | M | 1500-1700 CE | Church 2 | R1a1a1 R-Z283 | J2a2c |
VK238 | M | 1500-1700 CE | Church 2 | R1a1a1 R-M417 | H3a1a |
VK240 | F | 1500-1700 CE | Church 2 | H1ap1 | |
VK242 | M | 1500-1700 CE | Church 2 | R1b1a1b1a1a2c1a1f1a1 R-S764 | H3a1a |
VK245 | M | 1500-1700 CE | Church 2 | R1a1a1b1a3a2b R-S6244 | H3a1 |
VK25 | M | 1500-1700 CE | Church 2 | R1b1a1b1a1a3b1a R-BY11764 | H3a1a |
VK46 | M | 1500-1700 CE | Church 2 | R1a1a1b1a3a2b1a R-BY203535 | H5 |
VK241 outlier | F | 1500-1700 CE | Church 2 | H17 | |
VK244 outlier | M | 1500-1700 CE | Church 2 | R1a1a1 R-Z283 | H2a2a2 |
VK248 outlier | M | 1500-1700 CE | Church 2 | I1 I1 | H49a |
VK27 outlier | M | 1500-1700 CE | Church 2 | R1b1a1b1a1a R-L151 | U5a1g1 |
VK44 outlier | M | 1500-1700 CE | Church 2 | R1b1a1b R-M269 | H3a1a |
VK45 outlier | M | 1500-1700 CE | Church 2 | R1a1a1 R-M417 | H3a1 |