Ancient population · Neolithic

Xiaogao (Neolithic)

Name: Xiaogao (Neolithic) (Xiaogao_N)
Creator: Genoplot

Xiaogao_N

Xiaogao (Neolithic) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Xiaogao_N), with 1 sample from Shandong, China, dated to c. 5870 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Bianbian (Neolithic), Xiaojingshan (Neolithic) and NEast Asia Coastal (Early Neolithic, China); the nearest living populations are Xibo, Mongola and Korean Antu.

Period: Neolithic
Date: c. 5870 BCE
Country: China
Origin: Shandong, China
Sampled near: Xiaogao 37.90, 117.60
Samples: 1
Published in: YangFuScience2020
Catalogue: Xiaogao_N

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Bianbian (Neolithic)`Bianbian_N`	2.70
2	Xiaojingshan (Neolithic)`Xiaojingshan_N`	2.79
3	NEast Asia Coastal (Early Neolithic, China)`China_NEastAsia_Coastal_EN`	2.81
4	Western Liao River (Bronze Age)`Western_Liao_River_BA`	3.42
5	WLR (Bronze Age, China)`China_WLR_BA`	3.47
6	Heshui Mohe 1 (Early Medieval, Russia)`Russia_EarlyMedieval_Heshui_Mohe_1`	3.86
7	WLR (Middle Neolithic, China)`China_WLR_MN`	4.23
8	Xiongnu East Asian (Iron Age)`Xiongnu_East_Asian`	4.43
9	Western Liao River (Middle Neolithic)`Western_Liao_River_MN`	4.58
10	Amur River (Neolithic, c. 9200 BP)`Amur_River_9200BP`	4.83

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Xibo`Xibo`	4.38
2	Mongola`Mongola`	4.40
3	Korean Antu`Korean_Antu`	4.83
4	Korean`Korean`	5.00
5	Japanese`Japanese`	5.68
6	Yugur`Yugur`	5.87
7	Manchu Jinzhou`Manchu_Jinzhou`	5.94
8	Han Shanxi`Han_Shanxi`	6.05
9	Manchu`Manchu`	6.16
10	Tu`Tu`	6.16

Individuals 1

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site
`Xiaogao`	F	6000-5750 BCE	Xiaogao