Modern population

Yugur

Name: Yugur (Yugur)
Creator: Genoplot

Yugur

Yugur is a modern reference population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Yugur), with 10 samples from Gansu, China.

Its nearest neighbours among modern populations are Tu, Bonan and Hui, and among ancient ones Xiongnu East Asian (Iron Age), Upper Yellow River (Iron Age) and Upper YR (Iron Age, China).

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups O3a (5), C (2) and G2a.

Period: Modern
Country: China
Origin: Gansu, China
Sampled near: Gansu 39.28, 99.29
Samples: 10
Published in: WangReichNature2021
Catalogue: Yugur

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Tu`Tu`	2.20
2	Bonan`Bonan`	2.54
3	Hui`Hui`	2.73
4	Tibetan Gannan`Tibetan_Gannan`	2.77
5	Han Shanxi`Han_Shanxi`	2.87
6	Tibetan Xinlong`Tibetan_Xinlong`	3.26
7	Hui Guizhou`Hui_Guizhou`	3.33
8	Manchu Jinzhou`Manchu_Jinzhou`	3.34
9	Manchu`Manchu`	3.61
10	Han Henan`Han_Henan`	3.68

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Xiongnu East Asian (Iron Age)`Xiongnu_East_Asian`	2.57
2	Upper Yellow River (Iron Age)`Upper_Yellow_River_IA`	3.55
3	Upper YR (Iron Age, China)`China_Upper_YR_IA`	3.62
4	Yellow River LBIA (Iron Age)`Yellow_River_LBIA`	4.20
5	YR LBIA (Iron Age, China)`China_YR_LBIA`	4.21
6	WLR (Late Neolithic, China)`China_WLR_LN`	4.26
7	Yellow River (Middle Neolithic)`Yellow_River_MN`	4.33
8	YR (Middle Neolithic, China)`China_YR_MN`	4.34
9	Western Liao River (Late Neolithic)`Western_Liao_River_LN`	4.49
10	NEast Asia Coastal (Early Neolithic, China)`China_NEastAsia_Coastal_EN`	4.55

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

9 men with a call

O3a2 3
C 2
G2a
N
O3a1c
O3a2b1

Individuals 16

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Site	Y-DNA
`EYG06`	M	Sunan	G2a
`EYG13`	M	Sunan	O3a2b1
`EYG18`	M	Sunan	C
`EYG24`	M	Sunan	O3a2
`EYG31`	M	Sunan	O3a2
`EYG45`	M	Sunan	C
`EYG46`	M	Sunan	O3a2
`EYG48`	M	Sunan	N
`EYG8`	M	Sunan	O3a1c
`XYG19`	F	Sunan
`EYG04` outlier	M	Sunan	O3a1c
`EYG25` outlier	M	Sunan	O3a2
`EYG28` outlier	M	Sunan	D
`EYG40` outlier	M	Sunan	C
`EYG42` outlier	M	Sunan	O3a2c1a
`EYG44` outlier	M	Sunan	C