Ancient population · Medieval

Rocha Pre-Colonial (Medieval, Uruguay)

Name: Rocha Pre-Colonial (Medieval, Uruguay) (Uruguay_Rocha_PreColonial)
Creator: Genoplot

Uruguay_Rocha_PreColonial

Rocha Pre-Colonial (Medieval, Uruguay) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Uruguay_Rocha_PreColonial), with 1 sample from Uruguay, dated to c. 640 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Monolito Descabezado Tiwanaku (Medieval, Bolivia), Laranjeiras I (Bronze Age, c. 4300 BP) and Belize (Bronze Age, c. 4600 BP); the nearest living populations are Cachi, Colla and Bolivian La Paz.

Its mtDNA haplogroup is C1c.

Period: Medieval
Date: c. 640 CE
Country: Uruguay
Sampled near: CH2D01-A -34.49, -54.34
Samples: 1
Published in: LindoFigueiroPNASNexus2022
Catalogue: Uruguay_Rocha_PreColonial.SG variant

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Monolito Descabezado Tiwanaku (Medieval, Bolivia)`Bolivia_MonolitoDescabezado_Tiwanaku`	3.27
2	Laranjeiras I (Bronze Age, c. 4300 BP)`Laranjeiras_I_4300BP`	3.30
3	Belize (Bronze Age, c. 4600 BP)`Belize_4600BP`	3.43
4	Sumidouro (Neolithic, c. 10400 BP, Brazil)`Brazil_Sumidouro_10400BP`	3.44
5	Punta Santa Ana (Neolithic, c. 7300 BP, Chile)`Chile_PuntaSantaAna_7300BP`	3.46
6	Punta Santa Ana (Neolithic, c. 7300 BP)`PuntaSantaAna_7300BP`	3.47
7	Los Rieles (Bronze Age, c. 5100 BP, Chile)`Chile_LosRieles_5100BP`	3.54
8	Los Rieles (Hunter-Gatherer, c. 12000 BP, Chile)`Chile_LosRieles_12000BP`	3.55
9	Lauricocha (Chalcolithic, c. 5800 BP, Peru)`Peru_Lauricocha_5800BP`	3.58
10	Ayayema (Bronze Age, c. 5100 BP)`Ayayema_5100BP`	3.65

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Cachi`Cachi`	3.42
2	Colla`Colla`	3.70
3	Bolivian La Paz`Bolivian_LaPaz`	3.76
4	Aymara`Aymara`	4.30
5	Mayan`Mayan`	4.50
6	Piapoco`Piapoco`	4.61
7	Huichol`Huichol`	4.88
8	Wichi`Wichi`	4.89
9	Yukpa`Yukpa`	4.94
10	Mixe`Mixe`	4.95

Haplogroups

mtDNA

1 individual with a call

Individuals 1

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	mtDNA
`CH19B.SG`	F	474-774 calCE	CH2D01-A	C1c