Ancient population · Neolithic
Mediumlow EEF (Neolithic, Scotland)
Scotland_N_mediumlowEEF
Mediumlow EEF (Neolithic, Scotland) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Scotland_N_mediumlowEEF), with 3 samples from Scotland, United Kingdom, dated to c. 3660–3440 BCE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Globular Amphora (Neolithic, Czech), ME GAC (Bronze Age) and Koszyce Globular Amphora (Bronze Age, Poland); the nearest living populations are Sardinia N, Sardinian and Basque Soule.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup I2a (3); its mtDNA haplogroups include H5, J1c and U5a.
- Period
- Neolithic
- Date
- c. 3660–3440 BCE
- Country
- United Kingdom
- Origin
- Scotland, United Kingdom
- Sampled near
- Distillery Cave 56.41, -5.48
- Sites
- Distillery Cave (2)
Carding Mill Bay II - Samples
- 3
- Published in
- PattersonReichNature2021
OlaldeReichNature2018 - Catalogue
Scotland_N_mediumlowEEF
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Globular Amphora (Neolithic, Czech)Czech_N_GlobularAmphora | 2.70 |
| 2 | ME GAC (Bronze Age)ME_GAC | 2.90 |
| 3 | Koszyce Globular Amphora (Bronze Age, Poland)Poland_Koszyce_GlobularAmphora | 3.18 |
| 4 | La Clape (Late Neolithic–Early–Middle Bronze Age, France)France_LaClape_LN_EMBA | 3.24 |
| 5 | Globular Amphora (Bronze Age)Globular_Amphora | 3.34 |
| 6 | Spain (Chalcolithic)Spain_C | 3.36 |
| 7 | France (Neolithic)France_N | 3.37 |
| 8 | Ksiaznice Globular Amphora (Bronze Age, Poland)Poland_Ksiaznice_GlobularAmphora | 3.69 |
| 9 | Spain (Middle Neolithic)Spain_MN | 3.70 |
| 10 | Globular Amphora (Bronze Age, Poland)Poland_GlobularAmphora | 3.71 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Sardinia NSardinia_N | 6.78 |
| 2 | SardinianSardinian | 8.04 |
| 3 | Basque SouleBasque_Soule | 8.12 |
| 4 | Basque Navarre NorthBasque_Navarre_North | 8.25 |
| 5 | Basque BaztanBasque_Baztan | 8.41 |
| 6 | Basque FrenchBasque_French | 8.57 |
| 7 | Basque Lower NavarreBasque_Lower_Navarre | 8.58 |
| 8 | Basque SpanishBasque_Spanish | 8.61 |
| 9 | Basque Gipuzkoa SouthwestBasque_Gipuzkoa_Southwest | 8.69 |
| 10 | Basque RoncalBasque_Roncal | 8.72 |
Haplogroups
Individuals 3
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Sex | Date | Site | Y-DNA | mtDNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
I12317 | M | 3629-3377 calBCE | Carding Mill Bay II | I2a1a2 I-M423 | H5 |
I2660 | M | 3515-3357 calBCE | Distillery Cave | I2a1b1a1a1 I-BY168618 | U5a2 |
I2691 | M | 3710-3632 calBCE | Distillery Cave | I2a1b1a1a2 I-Y10626 | J1c1 |