Ancient population · Chalcolithic
Steppe (Eneolithic, Russia)
Russia_Steppe_Eneolithic
Steppe (Eneolithic, Russia) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Russia_Steppe_Eneolithic), with 1 sample from Russia, dated to c. 4900 BCE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Caucasus Yamnaya (Early Bronze Age, Russia), North Caucasus (Bronze Age, Russia) and Steppe Catacomb (Bronze Age, Russia); the nearest living populations are Pamiri Rushan, Tajik Rushan and Darginian.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup R1b; its mtDNA haplogroup is I3a.
- Period
- Chalcolithic
- Date
- c. 4900 BCE
- Country
- Russia
- Sampled near
- Progress-2 43.82, 43.35
- Samples
- 1
- Published in
- WangHaakNatComm2019
- Catalogue
Russia_Steppe_Eneolithic
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Caucasus Yamnaya (Early Bronze Age, Russia)Russia_Caucasus_EBA_Yamnaya | 3.74 |
| 2 | North Caucasus (Bronze Age, Russia)Russia_North_Caucasus | 4.92 |
| 3 | Steppe Catacomb (Bronze Age, Russia)Russia_Steppe_Catacomb | 5.10 |
| 4 | Afanasievo (Bronze Age, Russia)Russia_Afanasievo | 5.21 |
| 5 | Afanasievo 1 (Chalcolithic, Mongolia)Mongolia_Chalcolithic_Afanasievo_1 | 5.54 |
| 6 | Bayankhongor (Early Bronze Age, Mongolia)Mongolia_Bayankhongor_EBA | 5.63 |
| 7 | Yamnaya (Early Bronze Age, Ukraine)Ukraine_EBA_Yamnaya | 5.72 |
| 8 | Samara Yamnaya (Early Bronze Age, Russia)Russia_Samara_EBA_Yamnaya | 5.75 |
| 9 | Kalmykia Yamnaya (Early Bronze Age, Russia)Russia_Kalmykia_EBA_Yamnaya | 5.94 |
| 10 | North Caucasus (Early Bronze Age, Russia)Russia_NorthCaucasus_EBA | 5.97 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Pamiri RushanPamiri_Rushan | 11.73 |
| 2 | Tajik RushanTajik_Rushan | 11.74 |
| 3 | DarginianDarginian | 11.97 |
| 4 | AkhvakhAkhvakh | 12.10 |
| 5 | Pamiri ShugnanPamiri_Shugnan | 12.12 |
| 6 | Tajik ShugnanTajik_Shugnan | 12.21 |
| 7 | AvarAvar | 12.44 |
| 8 | KubachinianKubachinian | 12.52 |
| 9 | Andian BAndian_B | 12.63 |
| 10 | KaitagKaitag | 12.71 |
Haplogroups
Individuals 3
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.