Ancient population · Chalcolithic

Sardinia Monte Claro (Chalcolithic, Italy)

Name: Sardinia Monte Claro (Chalcolithic, Italy) (Italy_Sardinia_C_MonteClaro)
Creator: Genoplot

Italy_Sardinia_C_MonteClaro

Sardinia Monte Claro (Chalcolithic, Italy) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Italy_Sardinia_C_MonteClaro), with 4 samples from Italy, dated to c. 2380–2070 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to GRG (Middle Neolithic), France (Middle Neolithic) and FLR (Middle Neolithic); the nearest living populations are Sardinia N, Sardinian and Croatia N.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups G2a (2) and I2a (2); its mtDNA haplogroups include J1c, J2b, K1a and V.

Period: Chalcolithic
Date: c. 2380–2070 BCE
Country: Italy
Sampled near: Serra Cabriles 40.79, 8.60
Samples: 4
Published in: FernandesReichNatEcolEvol2020
Catalogue: Italy_Sardinia_C_MonteClaro

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	GRG (Middle Neolithic)`MN_GRG`	1.47
2	France (Middle Neolithic)`France_MN`	1.61
3	FLR (Middle Neolithic)`MN_FLR`	1.69
4	Sardinia (Chalcolithic–Bronze Age, Italy)`Italy_Sardinia_C_BA`	1.70
5	Sardinia (Late Chalcolithic, Italy)`Italy_Sardinia_LateC`	1.82
6	Sardinia Nuragic (Bronze Age, Italy)`Italy_Sardinia_BA_Nuragic`	1.88
7	Sardinia (Early Bronze Age, Italy)`Italy_Sardinia_EBA`	2.05
8	Sardinia (Late Bronze Age, Italy)`Italy_Sardinia_LBA`	2.05
9	Sardinia (Middle Bronze Age, Italy)`Italy_Sardinia_MBA`	2.13
10	Sardinia (Neolithic, Italy)`Italy_Sardinia_N`	2.19

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Sardinia N`Sardinia_N`	4.13
2	Sardinian`Sardinian`	4.37
3	Croatia N`Croatia_N`	6.44
4	Bulgaria N`Bulgaria_N`	7.79
5	Romania N`Romania_N`	8.18
6	Macedonia N`Macedonia_N`	9.22
7	Basque Soule`Basque_Soule`	11.01
8	French Corsica`French_Corsica`	11.13
9	Spanish La Rioja`Spanish_La_Rioja`	11.17
10	Basque Navarre North`Basque_Navarre_North`	11.18

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

4 men with a call

G2a2a1a2a1 G-PF3239 2
I2a1b1b I-PF692 2

mtDNA

4 individuals with a call

Individuals 4

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`I14675`	M	2191-1973 calBCE	Serra Cabriles	I2a1b1b I-PF692	J2b1a
`I14676`	M	2200-2030 calBCE	Serra Cabriles	I2a1b1b I-PF692	J1c3
`I14677`	M	2464-2294 calBCE	Serra Cabriles	G2a2a1a2a1 G-PF3239	K1a1b1
`I14678`	M	2454-2201 calBCE	Serra Cabriles	G2a2a1a2a1 G-PF3239	V