mtDNA haplogroup

mtDNA haplogroup B5a

4 individuals in Genoplot's reference catalogue carry mtDNA haplogroup B5a, across 3 populations; 4 of them ancient, dated c. 50 BCE – 570 CE.

Populations 3

Arkhangai Xiongnu Early Medieval 3 (Medieval, Mongolia) Mongolia_Arkhangai_XiongnuEarlyMedieval_3 2 individuals
Arkhangai Xiongnu (Iron Age, Mongolia) Mongolia_Arkhangai_Xiongnu 1 individual
Honshu Kofun (Medieval, Japan) Japan_Honshu_Kofun 1 individual

Individuals 4

Oldest first. Calls are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource.

Sample	Population	Call	Date	Site
`EME002`	Arkhangai Xiongnu (Iron Age, Mongolia)	B5a2a1b	200 BCE - 100 CE	Emeel-Tolgoi
`TUH001`	Arkhangai Xiongnu Early Medieval 3 (Medieval, Mongolia)	B5a2a1a	150 BCE - 450 CE	Burkhan-Tolgoi
`TUH002`	Arkhangai Xiongnu Early Medieval 3 (Medieval, Mongolia)	B5a2a1a	150 BCE - 450 CE	Burkhan-Tolgoi
`JpIw32.SG`	Honshu Kofun (Medieval, Japan)	B5a2a1b	541-603 calCE	Iwade horizontal Cave tombs