Ancient population · Iron Age
Early Xiongnu rest (Iron Age)
Early_Xiongnu_rest
Early Xiongnu rest (Iron Age) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Early_Xiongnu_rest), with 1 sample from Arkhangai, Mongolia, dated to c. 100 BCE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Khuvsgul Xiongnu Late Medieval 2 (Medieval, Mongolia), Sukhbaatar Xiongnu Late Medieval (Medieval, Mongolia) and Birlik (Iron Age, Kazakhstan); the nearest living populations are Altaian, Altaian Kizhi and Khakass Kachins.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup R1b; its mtDNA haplogroup is G2a.
- Period
- Iron Age
- Date
- c. 100 BCE
- Country
- Mongolia
- Origin
- Arkhangai, Mongolia
- Sampled near
- Salkhityn-Am 49.16, 101.42
- Samples
- 1
- Published in
- JeongWarinnerCell2020
- Catalogue
Early_Xiongnu_rest
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Khuvsgul Xiongnu Late Medieval 2 (Medieval, Mongolia)Mongolia_Khuvsgul_XiongnuLateMedieval_2 | 3.74 |
| 2 | Sukhbaatar Xiongnu Late Medieval (Medieval, Mongolia)Mongolia_Sukhbaatar_XiongnuLateMedieval | 3.82 |
| 3 | Birlik (Iron Age, Kazakhstan)Kazakhstan_Birlik_IA | 4.30 |
| 4 | Hun Elite (Late Iron Age, Kazakhstan)Kazakhstan_Hun_Elite_LIA | 4.78 |
| 5 | Danube Tisza Late Avar (Medieval, Hungary)Hungary_DanubeTisza_LAvar | 4.80 |
| 6 | Hun Elite (Iron Age)Hun_Elite_IA | 5.19 |
| 7 | Early Avar Elite (Medieval, Hungary)Hungary_EarlyAvar_Elite | 5.32 |
| 8 | Arkhangai (Late Medieval, Mongolia)Mongolia_Arkhangai_LateMedieval | 5.32 |
| 9 | Xinjiang Unknown (Iron Age, China)China_Xinjiang_Unknown_IA | 5.78 |
| 10 | Xinjiang Ayousaigoukou Historical (Antiquity, China)China_Xinjiang_Ayousaigoukou_Historical | 5.80 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | AltaianAltaian | 4.22 |
| 2 | Altaian KizhiAltaian_Kizhi | 4.34 |
| 3 | Khakass KachinsKhakass_Kachins | 4.88 |
| 4 | Mongol XinjiangMongol_Xinjiang | 5.14 |
| 5 | Kazakh ChinaKazakh_China | 5.14 |
| 6 | MongolianMongolian | 5.78 |
| 7 | KalmykKalmyk | 5.89 |
| 8 | KirghizKirghiz | 6.08 |
| 9 | Kirghiz ChinaKirghiz_China | 6.09 |
| 10 | MogushMogush | 6.53 |
Haplogroups
Individuals 1
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.