Ancient population · Iron Age

TON (Iron Age, c. 2500 BP)

TON_2500BP

TON (Iron Age, c. 2500 BP) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (TON_2500BP), with 2 samples from Tongatapu, Tonga, dated to about 525 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Tonga (Iron Age, c. 2500 BP), Tonga (Iron Age, c. 2700 BP) and Vanuatu (Iron Age, c. 2900 BP) · 2900BP_all; the nearest living populations are Luzon, Dusun and Igorot.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup O1a; its mtDNA haplogroup is B4a.

Period
Iron Age
Date
about 525 BCE
Country
Tonga
Origin
Tongatapu, Tonga
Sampled near
Talasiu site -21.18, -175.12
Samples
2
Catalogue
TON_2500BP

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Tonga (Iron Age, c. 2500 BP)Tonga_2500BP2.64
2Tonga (Iron Age, c. 2700 BP)Tonga_2700BP2.66
3Vanuatu (Iron Age, c. 2900 BP) · 2900BP_all2900BP_all3.13
4TWN Hanben (Antiquity)TWN_Hanben3.74
5Latte (Medieval, Guam)Guam_Latte3.92
6Mariana Islands LatteMarianaIslands_Latte3.99
7Late Latte (Medieval, Guam)Guam_LateLatte4.11
8Late Unai Ritidian (Iron Age, Guam)Guam_LateUnai_Ritidian4.21
9Historical (Antiquity, Malaysia)Malaysia_historical4.23
10Hanben (Iron Age, Taiwan)Taiwan_Hanben_IA4.49
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1LuzonLuzon3.16
2DusunDusun4.36
3IgorotIgorot4.50
4HawaiianHawaiian4.62
5MurutMurut4.71
6AtayalAtayal4.90
7AmiAmi4.96
8VizayanVizayan5.09
9LebboLebbo6.65
10MalayMalay9.09

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

mtDNA

1 individual with a call

Individuals 2

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
Sk10F805-549 calBCETalasiu site
TON002M850-500 BCETalasiu siteO1a1a1a O-F140B4a1a1