Ancient population · Hunter-Gatherer

Iron Gates (Mesolithic, Romania)

Romania_IronGates_Mesolithic

Iron Gates (Mesolithic, Romania) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Romania_IronGates_Mesolithic), with 8 samples from Romania, dated to c. 7760–6650 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Narva (Early–Middle Neolithic, Lithuania), Vlasac Late Mesolithic (Hunter-Gatherer, Serbia) and Iron Gates (Mesolithic, Serbia); the nearest living populations are Latvian, Lithuanian SZ and Lithuanian PZ.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups R1b (5) and I2a; its mtDNA haplogroups include U5a (3), H13, K and K1.

Date
c. 7760–6650 BCE
Country
Romania
Sampled near
Schela-Cladovei 44.58, 22.66
Sites
Schela-Cladovei (4)
Ostrovul-Corbului (3)
Samples
8
Catalogue
Romania_IronGates_Mesolithic
Romania_IronGates_Mesolithic.SG variant
Romania_IronGates_Mesolithic_oEHG outliers

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Narva (Early–Middle Neolithic, Lithuania)Lithuania_EMN_Narva1.89
2Vlasac Late Mesolithic (Hunter-Gatherer, Serbia)Serbia_Vlasac_LateMesolithic2.60
3Iron Gates (Mesolithic, Serbia)Serbia_IronGates_Mesolithic2.88
4Iron Gates (Hunter-Gatherer)Iron_Gates_HG3.31
5Latvia (Hunter-Gatherer)Latvia_HG3.52
6Narva twin Kretuonas2 (Early–Middle Neolithic, Lithuania)Lithuania_EMN_Narva_twin.Kretuonas23.83
7Latvia (Middle Neolithic)Latvia_MN3.83
8Lithuania (Mesolithic)Lithuania_Mesolithic4.75
9Koros (Early Neolithic–Hunter-Gatherer, Hungary)Hungary_EN_HG_Koros4.85
10Narva (Early–Middle Neolithic, Estonia)Estonia_EMN_Narva6.40
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1LatvianLatvian21.92
2Lithuanian SZLithuanian_SZ22.06
3Lithuanian PZLithuanian_PZ22.10
4EstonianEstonian22.27
5Finnish EastFinnish_East22.68
6Finnish SoutheastFinnish_Southeast22.70
7Lithuanian VZLithuanian_VZ22.76
8KarelianKarelian22.78
9Lithuanian VALithuanian_VA22.80
10IngrianIngrian22.85

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

6 men with a call

mtDNA

7 individuals with a call

Individuals 9

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleCatalogue entrySexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
I4081Romania_IronGates_MesolithicM7941-7606 calBCEOstrovul-CorbuluiR1b R-L754H13
I4582Romania_IronGates_MesolithicF7455-7184 calBCEOstrovul-CorbuluiK
I4607Romania_IronGates_MesolithicM7446-6643 calBCESchela-CladoveiI2a1b2 I-S2555U5a2
I5408Romania_IronGates_Mesolithic
I5411Romania_IronGates_MesolithicM7000-6300 BCESchela-CladoveiR1b R-Y244169U5a1
M95_noUDG.SGRomania_IronGates_Mesolithic.SGM7125-6603 calBCESchela-CladoveiR1b R-FTA35718U5b2c
M96_noUDG.SGRomania_IronGates_Mesolithic.SGM7250-6500 BCESchela-CladoveiR1b R-Y244183U5a1c
OC_noUDG.SGRomania_IronGates_Mesolithic.SGM7022-6485 calBCEOstrovul-CorbuluiR1b R-Y244169K1
I2534 outlierRomania_IronGates_Mesolithic_oEHGF5810-5630 calBCETeleor-3K1