Ancient population · Bronze Age

Center West 5 (Late Bronze Age, Mongolia)

Name: Center West 5 (Late Bronze Age, Mongolia) (Mongolia_LBA_CenterWest_5)
Creator: Genoplot

Mongolia_LBA_CenterWest_5

Center West 5 (Late Bronze Age, Mongolia) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Mongolia_LBA_CenterWest_5), with 2 samples from Mongolia, dated to c. 1170 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Mongolia 2 (Early Iron Age), Saka (Iron Age, Kazakhstan) and Tasmola Saka (Iron Age, Kazakhstan); the nearest living populations are Bashkir, Tatar Crimean steppe and Tatar Lipka.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup O2a; its mtDNA haplogroup is C4a.

Period: Bronze Age
Date: c. 1170 BCE
Country: Mongolia
Origin: Mongolia
Sampled near: Biluut-2 48.68, 88.38
Samples: 2
Published in: WangReichNature2021
Catalogue: Mongolia_LBA_CenterWest_5

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Mongolia 2 (Early Iron Age)`Mongolia_EIA_2`	2.33
2	Saka (Iron Age, Kazakhstan)`Kazakhstan_Saka_IA`	2.88
3	Tasmola Saka (Iron Age, Kazakhstan)`Kazakhstan_Tasmola_Saka_IA`	3.11
4	Scythian Urals (Iron Age, Russia)`Scythian_RUS_Urals`	3.13
5	Uvs EIAXiongnu Late Medival (Iron Age, Mongolia)`Mongolia_Uvs_EIAXiongnuLateMedival`	3.17
6	Pazyryk 6 (Early Iron Age, Mongolia)`Mongolia_EIA_Pazyryk_6`	3.27
7	Tian Shan Hun (Medieval, Kyrgyzstan)`Kyrgyzstan_TianShan_Hun`	3.28
8	Khuvsgul Xiongnu Late Medieval 1 (Medieval, Mongolia)`Mongolia_Khuvsgul_XiongnuLateMedieval_1`	3.28
9	Eastern Scythian Southern Urals (Iron Age, Russia)`Russia_EasternScythian_SouthernUrals`	3.30
10	Hun Tian Shan (Medieval)`Hun_Tian_Shan`	3.36

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Bashkir`Bashkir`	5.40
2	Tatar Crimean steppe`Tatar_Crimean_steppe`	7.68
3	Tatar Lipka`Tatar_Lipka`	8.14
4	Tatar Siberian`Tatar_Siberian`	8.17
5	Uzbek`Uzbek`	8.23
6	Udmurt`Udmurt`	8.96
7	Besermyan`Besermyan`	9.02
8	Turkmen Uzbekistan`Turkmen_Uzbekistan`	9.42
9	Turkmen`Turkmen`	9.64
10	Nogai Dobruja`Nogai_Dobruja`	10.03

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

O2a2b1a1a1a1a1b1a O-F2137

mtDNA

1 individual with a call

C4a1a1

Individuals 2

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`I6362`			Mongolia
`I6367`	M	1259-1056 calBCE	Biluut-2	O2a2b1a1a1a1a1b1a O-F2137	C4a1a1