Ancient population · Medieval

Arkhangai Xiongnu Early Medieval 1 (Medieval, Mongolia)

Name: Arkhangai Xiongnu Early Medieval 1 (Medieval, Mongolia) (Mongolia_Arkhangai_XiongnuEarlyMedieval_1)
Creator: Genoplot

Mongolia_Arkhangai_XiongnuEarlyMedieval_1

Arkhangai Xiongnu Early Medieval 1 (Medieval, Mongolia) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Mongolia_Arkhangai_XiongnuEarlyMedieval_1), with 1 sample from Mongolia, dated to c. 30 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Late Xiongnu Sarmatian (Iron Age), Xinjiang Jirentaigoukou Andronovo Karasuk possible (Late Bronze Age, China) and Roman 1 (Antiquity, Turkey); the nearest living populations are Pamiri Rushan, Tajik Rushan and Pamiri Shugnan.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup R1a; its mtDNA haplogroup is J2b.

Period: Medieval
Date: c. 30 CE
Country: Mongolia
Origin: Mongolia
Sampled near: Burkhan-Tolgoi 47.80, 102.36
Samples: 1
Published in: JeongWarinnerCell2020
Catalogue: Mongolia_Arkhangai_XiongnuEarlyMedieval_1

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Late Xiongnu Sarmatian (Iron Age)`Late_Xiongnu_Sarmatian`	2.89
2	Xinjiang Jirentaigoukou Andronovo Karasuk possible (Late Bronze Age, China)`China_Xinjiang_Jirentaigoukou_LBA_Andronovo_Karasuk_possible`	2.91
3	Roman 1 (Antiquity, Turkey)`Turkey_Roman_1`	2.97
4	Taldysay MLBA2 (Bronze Age, Kazakhstan)`Kazakhstan_Taldysay_MLBA2`	3.22
5	Turk Kangju possibe (Kazakhstan)`Kazakhstan_Turk_Kangju_possibe`	3.41
6	Kangju (Antiquity, Kazakhstan) · KAZ_Kangju`KAZ_Kangju`	3.48
7	Late Sarmatian (Iron Age, Kazakhstan)`Kazakhstan_LateSarmatian`	3.51
8	Late Sarmatian (Iron Age, Russia)`Russia_LateSarmatian`	3.52
9	Kangju (Antiquity, Kazakhstan) · Kazakhstan_Kangju`Kazakhstan_Kangju`	3.55
10	Ural Early Sarmatian (Iron Age, Russia)`Russia_Ural_EarlySarmatian`	3.57

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Pamiri Rushan`Pamiri_Rushan`	6.40
2	Tajik Rushan`Tajik_Rushan`	6.42
3	Pamiri Shugnan`Pamiri_Shugnan`	6.99
4	Tajik Shugnan`Tajik_Shugnan`	7.07
5	Tajik Yaghnobi`Tajik_Yaghnobi`	7.12
6	Tajik Yagnobi`Tajik_Yagnobi`	7.27
7	Andian B`Andian_B`	8.25
8	Pamiri Badakhshan`Pamiri_Badakhshan`	8.52
9	Tajik Tajikistan Kulob`Tajik_Tajikistan_Kulob`	8.65
10	Akhvakh`Akhvakh`	8.73

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

R1a1a1b2a2b2b R-Y52

mtDNA

1 individual with a call

J2b1a2a

Individuals 1

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`BUR003`	M	100 BCE - 150 CE	Burkhan-Tolgoi	R1a1a1b2a2b2b R-Y52	J2b1a2a