Ancient population · Bronze Age
Levant Ebla (Early–Middle Bronze Age)
Levant_Ebla_EMBA
Levant Ebla (Early–Middle Bronze Age) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Levant_Ebla_EMBA), with 3 samples from Idlib, Syria, dated to c. 2050–1850 BCE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Tell Atchana (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Turkey), Alalakh (Middle–Late Bronze Age) and Alalakh (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Turkey); the nearest living populations are Lebanese Sunni Muslim Dinniyeh, Lebanese Maronite Christian Zgharta and Lebanese Christian.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups F and J1a; its mtDNA haplogroup is J1b.
- Period
- Bronze Age
- Date
- c. 2050–1850 BCE
- Country
- Syria
- Origin
- Idlib, Syria
- Sampled near
- Ebla / Tell Mardikh 35.80, 36.80
- Samples
- 3
- Published in
- SkourtaniotiKrauseCell2020
- Catalogue
Levant_Ebla_EMBA
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Tell Atchana (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Turkey)Turkey_TellAtchana_MLBA | 3.41 |
| 2 | Alalakh (Middle–Late Bronze Age)Alalakh_MLBA | 3.54 |
| 3 | Alalakh (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Turkey)Turkey_Alalakh_MLBA | 3.55 |
| 4 | Chhim Phoenician (Iron Age, Lebanon)Lebanon_Chhim_Phoenician | 3.63 |
| 5 | SE Kilis (Middle Bronze Age)SE_Kilis_MBA | 3.65 |
| 6 | Ebla (Early–Middle Bronze Age, Syria)Syria_Ebla_EMBA | 3.67 |
| 7 | IA3 (Iron Age, Lebanon)Lebanon_IA3 | 3.73 |
| 8 | Turkey (Middle Bronze Age)Turkey_MBA | 3.80 |
| 9 | Levant Beirut IAIII (Iron Age)Levant_Beirut_IAIII | 3.88 |
| 10 | Levant Megiddo (Middle–Late Bronze Age)Levant_Megiddo_MLBA | 3.90 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lebanese Sunni Muslim DinniyehLebanese_Sunni_Muslim_Dinniyeh | 4.18 |
| 2 | Lebanese Maronite Christian ZghartaLebanese_Maronite_Christian_Zgharta | 4.27 |
| 3 | Lebanese ChristianLebanese_Christian | 4.30 |
| 4 | Lebanese Orthodox Christian KouraLebanese_Orthodox_Christian_Koura | 4.30 |
| 5 | SamaritanSamaritan | 4.36 |
| 6 | Palestinian Beit SahourPalestinian_Beit_Sahour | 4.67 |
| 7 | DruzeDruze | 4.87 |
| 8 | Karaite IraqKaraite_Iraq | 4.96 |
| 9 | Lebanese DruzeLebanese_Druze | 5.08 |
| 10 | Karaite EgyptKaraite_Egypt | 5.31 |
Haplogroups
Individuals 3
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Sex | Date | Site | Y-DNA | mtDNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ETM001 outlier | M | 1900-1800 BCE | Ebla / Tell Mardikh | J1a2a1a2d2b J-ZS2652 | |
ETM004 outlier | F | 2000-1800 BCE | Ebla / Tell Mardikh | ||
ETM018 outlier | M | 2137-1959 calBCE | Ebla / Tell Mardikh | F F | J1b1b1 |