Ancient population · Bronze Age

Levant Ebla (Early–Middle Bronze Age)

Levant_Ebla_EMBA

Levant Ebla (Early–Middle Bronze Age) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Levant_Ebla_EMBA), with 3 samples from Idlib, Syria, dated to c. 2050–1850 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Tell Atchana (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Turkey), Alalakh (Middle–Late Bronze Age) and Alalakh (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Turkey); the nearest living populations are Lebanese Sunni Muslim Dinniyeh, Lebanese Maronite Christian Zgharta and Lebanese Christian.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroups F and J1a; its mtDNA haplogroup is J1b.

Date
c. 2050–1850 BCE
Country
Syria
Origin
Idlib, Syria
Sampled near
Ebla / Tell Mardikh 35.80, 36.80
Samples
3
Catalogue
Levant_Ebla_EMBA

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Tell Atchana (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Turkey)Turkey_TellAtchana_MLBA3.41
2Alalakh (Middle–Late Bronze Age)Alalakh_MLBA3.54
3Alalakh (Middle–Late Bronze Age, Turkey)Turkey_Alalakh_MLBA3.55
4Chhim Phoenician (Iron Age, Lebanon)Lebanon_Chhim_Phoenician3.63
5SE Kilis (Middle Bronze Age)SE_Kilis_MBA3.65
6Ebla (Early–Middle Bronze Age, Syria)Syria_Ebla_EMBA3.67
7IA3 (Iron Age, Lebanon)Lebanon_IA33.73
8Turkey (Middle Bronze Age)Turkey_MBA3.80
9Levant Beirut IAIII (Iron Age)Levant_Beirut_IAIII3.88
10Levant Megiddo (Middle–Late Bronze Age)Levant_Megiddo_MLBA3.90
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1Lebanese Sunni Muslim DinniyehLebanese_Sunni_Muslim_Dinniyeh4.18
2Lebanese Maronite Christian ZghartaLebanese_Maronite_Christian_Zgharta4.27
3Lebanese ChristianLebanese_Christian4.30
4Lebanese Orthodox Christian KouraLebanese_Orthodox_Christian_Koura4.30
5SamaritanSamaritan4.36
6Palestinian Beit SahourPalestinian_Beit_Sahour4.67
7DruzeDruze4.87
8Karaite IraqKaraite_Iraq4.96
9Lebanese DruzeLebanese_Druze5.08
10Karaite EgyptKaraite_Egypt5.31

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

2 men with a call

mtDNA

1 individual with a call

Individuals 3

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
ETM001 outlierM1900-1800 BCEEbla / Tell MardikhJ1a2a1a2d2b J-ZS2652
ETM004 outlierF2000-1800 BCEEbla / Tell Mardikh
ETM018 outlierM2137-1959 calBCEEbla / Tell MardikhF FJ1b1b1