Ancient population · Antiquity
Roman (Antiquity, Lebanon)
Lebanon_Roman
Roman (Antiquity, Lebanon) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Lebanon_Roman), with 2 samples from Lebanon, dated to c. 340–540 CE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Levant Roman (Antiquity, Lebanon), IA3 (Iron Age, Lebanon) and Levant Beirut IAIII (Iron Age); the nearest living populations are Lebanese Christian, Lebanese Orthodox Christian Koura and Lebanese Maronite Christian Zgharta.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup T1a; its mtDNA haplogroups include T1 and U3b.
- Period
- Antiquity
- Date
- c. 340–540 CE
- Country
- Lebanon
- Sampled near
- Qornet ed-Deir 34.05, 35.78
- Samples
- 2
- Published in
- HaberTyler-SmithAJHG2019
- Catalogue
Lebanon_Roman.SGvariant
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Levant Roman (Antiquity, Lebanon)Levant_LBN_Roman | 0.70 |
| 2 | IA3 (Iron Age, Lebanon)Lebanon_IA3 | 1.65 |
| 3 | Levant Beirut IAIII (Iron Age)Levant_Beirut_IAIII | 1.74 |
| 4 | Lebanese Christian Greek OrthodoxLebanese_Christian_Greek_Orthodox | 2.04 |
| 5 | Ej Jaouze Phoenician (Iron Age, Lebanon)Lebanon_EjJaouze_Phoenician | 2.09 |
| 6 | ERoman (Antiquity, Lebanon)Lebanon_ERoman | 2.11 |
| 7 | Lebanese Christian MaroniteLebanese_Christian_Maronite | 2.17 |
| 8 | Chhim Phoenician (Iron Age, Lebanon)Lebanon_Chhim_Phoenician | 2.25 |
| 9 | Levant Beirut ERoman (Antiquity)Levant_Beirut_ERoman | 2.28 |
| 10 | Levant (Medieval, Lebanon)Levant_LBN_MA | 2.32 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lebanese ChristianLebanese_Christian | 2.04 |
| 2 | Lebanese Orthodox Christian KouraLebanese_Orthodox_Christian_Koura | 2.08 |
| 3 | Lebanese Maronite Christian ZghartaLebanese_Maronite_Christian_Zgharta | 2.16 |
| 4 | Palestinian Beit SahourPalestinian_Beit_Sahour | 2.22 |
| 5 | Lebanese Sunni Muslim DinniyehLebanese_Sunni_Muslim_Dinniyeh | 2.37 |
| 6 | DruzeDruze | 2.94 |
| 7 | Lebanese DruzeLebanese_Druze | 2.96 |
| 8 | SamaritanSamaritan | 3.03 |
| 9 | AlawiteAlawite | 3.38 |
| 10 | Karaite EgyptKaraite_Egypt | 3.45 |
Haplogroups
Individuals 4
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Sex | Date | Site | Y-DNA | mtDNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
QED-2_noUDG.SG | M | 250-416 calCE | Qornet ed-Deir | T1a1a1b2b2b1a1a1 T-CTS9882 | T1 |
QED-4_noUDG.SG | F | 433-641 calCE | Qornet ed-Deir | U3b | |
QED-12_noUDG.SG outlier | F | 200-650 CE | Qornet ed-Deir | H2a5 | |
QED-7_noUDG.SG outlier | F | 246-405 calCE | Qornet ed-Deir | HV1b |