Ancient population · Antiquity

Nomad HP (Antiquity, Kazakhstan)

Name: Nomad HP (Antiquity, Kazakhstan) (Kazakhstan_Nomad_HP)
Creator: Genoplot

Kazakhstan_Nomad_HP

Nomad HP (Antiquity, Kazakhstan) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Kazakhstan_Nomad_HP), with 2 samples from Kazakhstan, dated to c. 350 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Nomad HP (Antiquity), Nomad (Medieval, Kyrgyzstan) and Khuvsgul (Late Medieval, Mongolia); the nearest living populations are Buryat, Khamnegan and Mongol.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup N1a; its mtDNA haplogroups include D4b and D4j.

Period: Antiquity
Date: c. 350 CE
Country: Kazakhstan
Sampled near: Grigor'yevka 52.32, 76.97
Sites: Grigor'yevka
Komaricyno
Samples: 2
Published in: DamgaardWillerslevNature2018
Catalogue: Kazakhstan_Nomad_HP.SG variant

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Nomad HP (Antiquity)`Nomad_HP`	0.59
2	Nomad (Medieval, Kyrgyzstan)`Kyrgyzstan_Medieval_Nomad`	2.22
3	Khuvsgul (Late Medieval, Mongolia)`Mongolia_Khuvsgul_LateMedieval`	2.32
4	Dornod (Late Medieval, Mongolia)`Mongolia_Dornod_LateMedieval`	2.67
5	Khentii (Late Medieval, Mongolia)`Mongolia_Khentii_LateMedieval`	2.71
6	Danube Tisza MLAvar (Medieval, Hungary)`Hungary_DanubeTisza_MLAvar`	2.97
7	Buryatia Xiongnu (Iron Age, Russia)`Russia_Buryatia_Xiongnu`	3.30
8	Early Avar elite (Medieval)`early_Avar_elite`	3.33
9	Xinjiang Tuwaxingcun Pazyryk possible (Iron Age, China)`China_Xinjiang_Tuwaxingcun_IA_Pazyryk_possible`	3.33
10	Nomad Hun Sarmatian (Medieval, Kazakhstan)`Kazakhstan_Nomad_Hun_Sarmatian`	3.38

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Buryat`Buryat`	2.42
2	Khamnegan`Khamnegan`	2.77
3	Mongol`Mongol`	4.67
4	Kalmyk`Kalmyk`	5.42
5	Tuvinian`Tuvinian`	5.52
6	Mongolian`Mongolian`	5.78
7	Mogush`Mogush`	5.87
8	Mongol Xinjiang`Mongol_Xinjiang`	6.67
9	Altaian Kizhi`Altaian_Kizhi`	8.24
10	Mongol Inner Mongolia`Mongol_Inner_Mongolia`	8.48

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

N1a1a1a1a3a2 N-Y16220

mtDNA

2 individuals with a call

D4b1
D4j1b

Individuals 2

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`DA177_noUDG.SG`	F	200-500 CE	Komaricyno		D4j1b
`DA95_noUDG.SG`	M	241-530 calCE	Grigor'yevka	N1a1a1a1a3a2 N-Y16220	D4b1