Ancient population · Bronze Age

Broion (Bronze Age, Italy)

Name: Broion (Bronze Age, Italy) (Italy_Broion_BA)
Creator: Genoplot

Italy_Broion_BA

Broion (Bronze Age, Italy) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Italy_Broion_BA), with 2 samples from Italy, dated to c. 1540–1500 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Broion (Bronze Age), Tuscany Grosseto Etruscan (Iron Age, Italy) and Republic (Iron Age, Italy); the nearest living populations are Spanish Castello, Spanish La Rioja and Spanish Baleares.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup R1b; its mtDNA haplogroups include K1a and U4a.

Period: Bronze Age
Date: c. 1540–1500 BCE
Country: Italy
Sampled near: Grottina dei Covoloni del Broion 45.47, 11.59
Samples: 2
Published in: SaupeScheibCurrBiol2021
Catalogue: Italy_Broion_BA.SG variant

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Broion (Bronze Age)`Broion_BA`	1.91
2	Tuscany Grosseto Etruscan (Iron Age, Italy)`Italy_Tuscany_Grosseto_Etruscan`	2.04
3	Republic (Iron Age, Italy)`Italy_IA_Republic`	2.19
4	Tuscany Siena Etruscan (Iron Age, Italy)`Italy_Tuscany_Siena_Etruscan`	2.39
5	Villanovan (Italy)`ITA_Villanovan`	2.60
6	Etruscan Tarquinia (Iron Age)`Etruscan_Tarquinia`	2.68
7	Lazio Viterbo Etruscan (Iron Age, Italy)`Italy_Lazio_Viterbo_Etruscan`	2.77
8	Tuscany Pisa Etruscan (Iron Age, Italy)`Italy_Tuscany_Pisa_Etruscan`	2.77
9	Rome Latini (Iron Age)`Rome_Latini_IA`	2.83
10	Ardea Latini (Iron Age)`Ardea_Latini_IA`	3.03

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Spanish Castello`Spanish_Castello`	3.57
2	Spanish La Rioja`Spanish_La_Rioja`	3.62
3	Spanish Baleares`Spanish_Baleares`	3.65
4	French Corsica`French_Corsica`	3.81
5	Spanish Murcia`Spanish_Murcia`	3.84
6	Spanish Menorca`Spanish_Menorca`	3.85
7	Spanish Catalunya Central`Spanish_Catalunya_Central`	3.86
8	Spanish Peri-Barcelona`Spanish_Peri-Barcelona`	3.86
9	Spanish Pirineu`Spanish_Pirineu`	3.87
10	Spanish Girona`Spanish_Girona`	3.92

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

R1b1a1b1a1a2b1c2 R-Y4353

mtDNA

2 individuals with a call

K1a1b1
U4a2f

Individuals 2

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`BRC003.SG`		1608-1431 calBCE	Grottina dei Covoloni del Broion	R1b1a1b1a1a2b1c2 R-Y4353	U4a2f
`BRC007.SG`	F	1615-1458 calBCE	Grottina dei Covoloni del Broion		K1a1b1