Ancient population · Neolithic

Peloponnese (Neolithic, Greece)

Greece_Peloponnese_N

Peloponnese (Neolithic, Greece) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Greece_Peloponnese_N), with 6 samples from Greece, dated to c. 5410–3780 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Turkey (Neolithic), Minoan Lassithi (Bronze Age, Greece) and Marmara Barcin (Neolithic); the nearest living populations are Bulgaria N, Macedonia N and Romania N.

Its mtDNA haplogroups include H, K1a, K1b and T1a.

Period
Neolithic
Date
c. 5410–3780 BCE
Country
Greece
Sampled near
Alepotrypa Cave 36.64, 22.38
Samples
6
Published in
LazaridisStamatoyannopoulosNature2017
AkbariReichNature2026
Catalogue
Greece_Peloponnese_N
Greece_Peloponnese_N_noUDG variant

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Turkey (Neolithic)Turkey_N2.49
2Minoan Lassithi (Bronze Age, Greece)Greece_Minoan_Lassithi2.92
3Marmara Barcin (Neolithic)Marmara_Barcin_N2.93
4Albania (Late Neolithic–Chalcolithic)Albania_LN_C2.94
5Marmara Ilipinar (Neolithic)Marmara_Ilipinar_N3.18
6Serbia (Neolithic)SRB_N3.19
7Manika Helladic (Early Bronze Age, Greece)Greece_Manika_Helladic_EBA3.21
8Grotta Continenza (Neolithic)Grotta_Continenza_N3.52
9Minoan Odigitria low res (Bronze Age)Minoan_Odigitria_low_res3.54
10Yabalkovo (Neolithic)Yabalkovo_N3.60
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1Bulgaria NBulgaria_N3.10
2Macedonia NMacedonia_N3.73
3Romania NRomania_N3.84
4Croatia NCroatia_N5.62
5SardinianSardinian8.06
6Italian CalabriaItalian_Calabria10.25
7Italian JewItalian_Jew10.30
8Italian CampaniaItalian_Campania10.33
9Greek Deep ManiGreek_Deep_Mani10.33
10Greek Dodecanese RhodesGreek_Dodecanese_Rhodes10.43

Haplogroups

mtDNA

4 individuals with a call

Individuals 6

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleCatalogue entrySexDateSitemtDNA
I2318Greece_Peloponnese_N
I2937Greece_Peloponnese_NF5477-5331 calBCEAlepotrypa CaveK1a
I2937_noUDGGreece_Peloponnese_N_noUDGF5477-5331 calBCEAlepotrypa CaveK1a
I3708Greece_Peloponnese_NF5500-3600 BCEAlepotrypa CaveT1a
I3709Greece_Peloponnese_NF4036-3804 calBCEAlepotrypa CaveK1b1a
I3920Greece_Peloponnese_NF3938-3658 calBCEAlepotrypa CaveH