Ancient population · Neolithic
CCC 1 (Middle Neolithic, Estonia)
Estonia_MN_CCC_1
CCC 1 (Middle Neolithic, Estonia) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Estonia_MN_CCC_1), with 1 sample from Estonia, dated to c. 3460 BCE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Ukraine (Mesolithic), Ukraine (Eneolithic) and Norway (Mesolithic) · NOR_Meso; the nearest living populations are Finnish East, Karelian and Finnish North.
Its mtDNA haplogroup is U5a.
- Period
- Neolithic
- Date
- c. 3460 BCE
- Country
- Estonia
- Sampled near
- Tamula 57.84, 26.96
- Samples
- 1
- Published in
- MittnikKrauseNatComm2018
- Catalogue
Estonia_MN_CCC_1
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Ukraine (Mesolithic)Ukraine_Mesolithic | 4.92 |
| 2 | Ukraine (Eneolithic)Ukraine_Eneolithic | 5.40 |
| 3 | Norway (Mesolithic) · NOR_MesoNOR_Meso | 5.59 |
| 4 | Ukraine (Neolithic)Ukraine_N | 5.63 |
| 5 | Norway (Mesolithic) · Norway_MesolithicNorway_Mesolithic | 5.82 |
| 6 | Norway (Neolithic–Hunter-Gatherer) · Norway_N_HGNorway_N_HG | 5.99 |
| 7 | Norway (Neolithic–Hunter-Gatherer) · N_HGN_HG | 6.01 |
| 8 | Norway (Late Neolithic–Bronze Age)Norway_LN_BA | 6.16 |
| 9 | North (Late Neolithic–Hunter-Gatherer)North_LN_HG | 6.34 |
| 10 | CCC 2 (Middle Neolithic, Estonia)Estonia_MN_CCC_2 | 6.84 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Finnish EastFinnish_East | 12.94 |
| 2 | KarelianKarelian | 13.09 |
| 3 | Finnish NorthFinnish_North | 13.30 |
| 4 | IngrianIngrian | 13.45 |
| 5 | LatvianLatvian | 13.49 |
| 6 | VepsianVepsian | 13.57 |
| 7 | FinnishFinnish | 13.60 |
| 8 | EstonianEstonian | 13.61 |
| 9 | Russian PinegaRussian_Pinega | 13.62 |
| 10 | Finnish CentralFinnish_Central | 13.63 |
Haplogroups
Individuals 1
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.
| Sample | Sex | Date | Site | mtDNA |
|---|---|---|---|---|
Tamula1 | F | 3621-3366 calBCE | Tamula | U5a1d2b |