Ancient population · Neolithic
PEN (Early Neolithic)
EN_PEN
PEN (Early Neolithic) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (EN_PEN), with 1 sample from Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France, dated to c. 5410 BCE.
Among ancient populations it sits closest to Blatterhohle (Middle Neolithic, Germany), Wartberg (Middle Neolithic) and Low EEF (Neolithic, Scotland); the nearest living populations are Basque Navarre North, Basque Gipuzkoa Southwest and Basque Baztan.
Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup I2a; its mtDNA haplogroup is J1c.
- Period
- Neolithic
- Date
- c. 5410 BCE
- Country
- France
- Origin
- Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur, France
- Sampled near
- Pendimoun 43.81, 7.51
- Samples
- 1
- Published in
- RivollatHaakSciAdv2020
- Catalogue
EN_PEN
Nearest populations
Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Blatterhohle (Middle Neolithic, Germany)Germany_Blatterhohle_MN | 2.77 |
| 2 | Wartberg (Middle Neolithic)Wartberg_MN | 3.13 |
| 3 | Low EEF (Neolithic, Scotland)Scotland_N_lowEEF | 3.38 |
| 4 | France (Early Neolithic)France_EN | 5.85 |
| 5 | PE (Chalcolithic, Czechia)CZE_PE | 6.54 |
| 6 | Channel Islands (Late Neolithic)ChannelIslands_LN | 6.62 |
| 7 | Corded Ware no Steppe (Bronze Age, Czechia)Corded_Ware_CZE_noSteppe | 6.71 |
| 8 | Channel Islands low res (Late Neolithic)Channel_Islands_LN_low_res | 6.73 |
| 9 | Mediumlow EEF (Neolithic, Scotland)Scotland_N_mediumlowEEF | 6.95 |
| 10 | Ansarve Megalithic (Bronze Age, Sweden)Sweden_Ansarve_Megalithic | 7.35 |
| # | Population | Distance |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Basque Navarre NorthBasque_Navarre_North | 9.82 |
| 2 | Basque Gipuzkoa SouthwestBasque_Gipuzkoa_Southwest | 9.97 |
| 3 | Basque BaztanBasque_Baztan | 10.14 |
| 4 | Basque RoncalBasque_Roncal | 10.18 |
| 5 | Basque SouleBasque_Soule | 10.21 |
| 6 | Basque GipuzkoaBasque_Gipuzkoa | 10.24 |
| 7 | Basque Lower NavarreBasque_Lower_Navarre | 10.25 |
| 8 | Basque SpanishBasque_Spanish | 10.26 |
| 9 | Basque FrenchBasque_French | 10.30 |
| 10 | Basque BiscayBasque_Biscay | 10.33 |
Haplogroups
Individuals 2
The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.