Ancient population · Neolithic

YR (Late Neolithic, China)

Name: YR (Late Neolithic, China) (China_YR_LN)
Creator: Genoplot

China_YR_LN

YR (Late Neolithic, China) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (China_YR_LN), with 7 samples from China, dated to c. 2590–1950 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Yellow River (Late Neolithic), YR LBIA (Iron Age, China) and Yellow River LBIA (Iron Age); the nearest living populations are Manchu Liaoning, Han Shandong and Han Henan.

Its mtDNA haplogroups include D4b (2), D4, D4e and D5a.

Period: Neolithic
Date: c. 2590–1950 BCE
Country: China
Sampled near: Pingliangtai site 33.81, 114.22
Sites: Pingliangtai site (3)
Haojiatai (2)
Wadian site (2)
Samples: 7
Published in: NingCuiNatComm2020
Catalogue: China_YR_LN

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Yellow River (Late Neolithic)`Yellow_River_LN`	0.62
2	YR LBIA (Iron Age, China)`China_YR_LBIA`	1.20
3	Yellow River LBIA (Iron Age)`Yellow_River_LBIA`	1.36
4	Upper Yellow River (Iron Age)`Upper_Yellow_River_IA`	2.31
5	Western Liao River (Late Neolithic)`Western_Liao_River_LN`	2.32
6	WLR (Late Neolithic, China)`China_WLR_LN`	2.36
7	Upper YR (Iron Age, China)`China_Upper_YR_IA`	2.46
8	YR (Middle Neolithic, China)`China_YR_MN`	2.59
9	Yellow River (Middle Neolithic)`Yellow_River_MN`	2.76
10	Selenge Xiongnu (Iron Age, Mongolia)`Mongolia_Selenge_Xiongnu`	2.76

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Manchu Liaoning`Manchu_Liaoning`	1.67
2	Han Shandong`Han_Shandong`	1.89
3	Han Henan`Han_Henan`	2.10
4	Manchu Jinzhou`Manchu_Jinzhou`	2.25
5	Han Shanxi`Han_Shanxi`	2.26
6	Manchu`Manchu`	2.41
7	Han Jiangsu`Han_Jiangsu`	2.77
8	Tibetan Xinlong`Tibetan_Xinlong`	3.31
9	Qiang Danba`Qiang_Danba`	3.46
10	Han Shanghai`Han_Shanghai`	3.48

Haplogroups

mtDNA

7 individuals with a call

Individuals 7

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	mtDNA
`HJTM107_noUDG`	M	2150-1900 BCE	Haojiatai	D4
`HJTM109_noUDG`	M	2111-1882 calBCE	Haojiatai	D4e1a
`PLTM310_noUDG`	F	2277-2035 calBCE	Pingliangtai site	D4b1a
`PLTM311_noUDG`	M	2201-1984 calBCE	Pingliangtai site	D4b1a
`PLTM313_noUDG`	F	2123-1891 calBCE	Pingliangtai site	F2h
`WD-WT1H16_noUDG`	M	2861-2458 calBCE	Wadian site	N9a2
`WD-WT5M2_noUDG`	F	2050-1850 BCE	Wadian site	D5a2a