Ancient population · Chalcolithic

Caucasus lowlands (Late Chalcolithic, Azerbaijan)

Azerbaijan_Caucasus_lowlands_LateC

Caucasus lowlands (Late Chalcolithic, Azerbaijan) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Azerbaijan_Caucasus_lowlands_LateC), with 1 sample from Azerbaijan, dated to c. 3710 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to SE Sirnak (Bronze Age), Turkey (Iron Age) · Turkey_IA and Beniamin Hellenistic (Antiquity, Armenia); the nearest living populations are Armenian Gurin, Assyrian Mardin and Nash Didan Jew Urmia.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup G1a; its mtDNA haplogroup is K1a.

Date
c. 3710 BCE
Country
Azerbaijan
Sampled near
Alkhantepe 39.36, 48.46
Samples
1
Catalogue
Azerbaijan_Caucasus_lowlands_LateC

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1SE Sirnak (Bronze Age)SE_Sirnak_BA4.60
2Turkey (Iron Age) · Turkey_IATurkey_IA4.62
3Beniamin Hellenistic (Antiquity, Armenia)Armenia_Beniamin_Hellenistic4.85
4Dinkha Tepe BIA A (Bronze Age)DinkhaTepe_BIA_A4.89
5Southeast Byzantine (Medieval, Turkey)Turkey_SoutheastByzantine4.91
6Roman Byzantine 3 (Medieval, Turkey)Turkey_RomanByzantine_34.93
7Post Medieval (Medieval, Turkey)Turkey_PostMedieval5.04
8Hasanlu (Middle Bronze Age, Iran)Iran_Hasanlu_MBA5.08
9Hajji Firuz (Neolithic, Iran)Iran_HajjiFiruz_N5.13
10Beniamin Artaxiad Roman possible (Antiquity, Armenia)Armenia_Beniamin_Artaxiad_Roman_possible5.22
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1Armenian GurinArmenian_Gurin4.33
2Assyrian MardinAssyrian_Mardin4.42
3Nash Didan Jew UrmiaNash_Didan_Jew_Urmia4.43
4Chaldean IraqChaldean_Iraq4.50
5Kurdish JewKurdish_Jew4.67
6Georgian JewGeorgian_Jew4.71
7Mandaean IraqMandaean_Iraq4.72
8AssyrianAssyrian4.74
9Armenian UrfaArmenian_Urfa4.99
10Iraqi JewIraqi_Jew5.00

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

  • G1a G-CTS11562

mtDNA

1 individual with a call

Individuals 1

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
ALX002M3776-3651 calBCEAlkhantepeG1a G-CTS11562K1a12a1a