Ancient population · Antiquity

Conimbriga Roman (Antiquity, Portugal)

Name: Conimbriga Roman (Antiquity, Portugal) (Portugal_Conimbriga_Roman)
Creator: Genoplot

Portugal_Conimbriga_Roman

Conimbriga Roman (Antiquity, Portugal) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Portugal_Conimbriga_Roman), with 2 samples from Portugal, dated to c. 350–360 CE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Prenestini tribe (Iron Age), La Clape Bell Beaker Possible (Late Neolithic–Early–Middle Bronze Age, France) and Roman (Antiquity, Germany) · Germany_Roman; the nearest living populations are Spanish Biscay, French South and Spanish Aragon North.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup R1b.

Period: Antiquity
Date: c. 350–360 CE
Country: Portugal
Sampled near: Conimbriga 40.10, -8.49
Samples: 2
Published in: AntonioPritchardeLife2024
Catalogue: Portugal_Conimbriga_Roman.SG variant

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Prenestini tribe (Iron Age)`Prenestini_tribe_IA`	2.62
2	La Clape Bell Beaker Possible (Late Neolithic–Early–Middle Bronze Age, France)`France_LaClape_LN_EMBA_BellBeakerPossible`	2.63
3	Roman (Antiquity, Germany) · Germany_Roman`Germany_Roman`	2.72
4	South East IA2 (Iron Age, France)`France_SouthEast_IA2`	2.85
5	Aritgues (Late Bronze Age, Spain)`Spain_Aritgues_LBA`	2.89
6	Regina Margherita (Bronze Age)`ReginaMargherita_BA`	2.96
7	Spain (Iron Age)`Spain_IA`	3.01
8	Roman (Antiquity, Germany) · DEU_Roman`DEU_Roman`	3.06
9	France (Early Bronze Age)`France_EBA`	3.10
10	Hassleben Germanic (Antiquity, Germany)`Germany_Hassleben_Germanic`	3.16

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Spanish Biscay`Spanish_Biscay`	1.96
2	French South`French_South`	2.05
3	Spanish Aragon North`Spanish_Aragon_North`	2.11
4	Spanish Cataluna`Spanish_Cataluna`	2.13
5	Spanish La Rioja`Spanish_La_Rioja`	2.18
6	Spanish Cantabria`Spanish_Cantabria`	2.19
7	Spanish Castello`Spanish_Castello`	2.19
8	Spanish Pirineu`Spanish_Pirineu`	2.28
9	Spanish Barcelones`Spanish_Barcelones`	2.29
10	Spanish Lleida`Spanish_Lleida`	2.33

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

R1b1a1b1a1a2a R-BY653

Individuals 2

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA
`R10487.SG`	F	261-413 calCE	Conimbriga
`R10488.SG`	M	250-450 CE	Conimbriga	R1b1a1b1a1a2a R-BY653