Ancient population · Chalcolithic

Ikiztepe (Late Chalcolithic)

Name: Ikiztepe (Late Chalcolithic) (Ikiztepe_LC)
Creator: Genoplot

Ikiztepe_LC

Ikiztepe (Late Chalcolithic) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Ikiztepe_LC), with 5 samples from Black Sea, Turkey, dated to c. 3550–3210 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Persian (Iron Age, Turkey), Camlibel Tarlasi (Late Chalcolithic, Turkey) and Assyrian Colony Period (Bronze Age, Turkey); the nearest living populations are Greek Central Anatolia, Greek Trabzon and Turkish Trabzon.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup G2a; its mtDNA haplogroups include J1c, J2a and J2b.

Period: Chalcolithic
Date: c. 3550–3210 BCE
Country: Turkey
Origin: Black Sea, Turkey
Sampled near: İkiztepe 41.61, 35.87
Samples: 5
Published in: SkourtaniotiKrauseCell2020
Catalogue: Ikiztepe_LC

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#	Population	Distance
1	Persian (Iron Age, Turkey)`Turkey_Persian`	2.94
2	Camlibel Tarlasi (Late Chalcolithic, Turkey)`Turkey_CamlibelTarlasi_LateC`	3.44
3	Assyrian Colony Period (Bronze Age, Turkey)`Turkey_AssyrianColonyPeriod`	3.52
4	Ikiztepe (Late Chalcolithic, Turkey)`Turkey_Ikiztepe_LateC`	3.61
5	Kaman-Kalehoyuk (Middle–Late Bronze Age)`Kaman-Kalehoyuk_MLBA`	3.73
6	Gordion Ancient (Chalcolithic)`C_Gordion_Anc`	3.80
7	Turkey (Chalcolithic)`Turkey_C`	3.90
8	Turkey (Early Bronze Age)`Turkey_EBA`	4.02
9	II (Early Bronze Age, Turkey)`Turkey_EBA_II`	4.08
10	Camlibel Tarlasi (Late Chalcolithic)`Camlibel_Tarlasi_LC`	4.09

Modern
#	Population	Distance
1	Greek Central Anatolia`Greek_Central_Anatolia`	4.08
2	Greek Trabzon`Greek_Trabzon`	4.74
3	Turkish Trabzon`Turkish_Trabzon`	4.75
4	Armenian Aintab`Armenian_Aintab`	4.98
5	Cypriot`Cypriot`	5.02
6	Greek Dodecanese Rhodes`Greek_Dodecanese_Rhodes`	5.02
7	Armenian Urfa`Armenian_Urfa`	5.06
8	Armenian`Armenian`	5.14
9	Armenian Gesaria`Armenian_Gesaria`	5.24
10	Greek Dodecanese`Greek_Dodecanese`	5.37

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

G2a2b1b1a1 G-Z6029

mtDNA

3 individuals with a call

Individuals 5

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

Sample	Sex	Date	Site	Y-DNA	mtDNA
`IKI002`	F	3341-3094 calBCE	İkiztepe		J1c16
`IKI009`	F	3370-3105 calBCE	İkiztepe		J2a1
`IKI017`	F	3494-3110 calBCE	İkiztepe
`IKI036`	F	3621-3372 calBCE	İkiztepe		J2b1c
`IKI037`	M	3634-3381 calBCE	İkiztepe	G2a2b1b1a1 G-Z6029