Ancient population · Bronze Age

Unetice (Early Bronze Age, Germany)

Germany_EBA_Unetice

Unetice (Early Bronze Age, Germany) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Germany_EBA_Unetice), with 6 samples from Germany, dated to c. 2140–1860 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Unetice (Early Bronze Age, Czech), Unetice (Chalcolithic) and Unetice (Early Bronze Age); the nearest living populations are Swedish, Norwegian and Danish.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup I2a; its mtDNA haplogroups include H4a, I3a, U5a and U5b.

Date
c. 2140–1860 BCE
Country
Germany
Sampled near
Esperstedt 51.52, 11.51
Sites
Esperstedt (3)
Eulau
Halberstadt-Sonntagsfeld
Quedlinburg-8
Samples
6
Published in
AkbariReichNature2026
MathiesonReichNature2015
Catalogue
Germany_EBA_Unetice

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Unetice (Early Bronze Age, Czech)Czech_EBA_Unetice1.14
2Unetice (Chalcolithic)Unetice_C1.48
3Unetice (Early Bronze Age)Unetice_EBA1.60
4Czech (Early Bronze Age)Czech_EBA1.67
5Unetice pre C (Bronze Age)Unetice_preC1.71
6England (Chalcolithic–Early Bronze Age)England_C_EBA1.72
7Netherlands (Middle Bronze Age)Netherlands_MBA1.85
8Switzerland 2 (Early Bronze Age)Switzerland_EBA_22.01
9Bell Beaker (Bronze Age, Netherlands)Netherlands_BellBeaker2.02
10Malmo VA (Medieval)Malmo_VA2.13
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1SwedishSwedish2.74
2NorwegianNorwegian2.90
3DanishDanish3.01
4IcelandicIcelandic3.13
5German HamburgGerman_Hamburg3.22
6OrcadianOrcadian3.32
7Czech ModernCzech_Modern3.41
8ScottishScottish3.50
9DutchDutch3.50
10ShetlandicShetlandic3.53

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call

mtDNA

6 individuals with a call

Individuals 6

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
I0047F2116-1888 calBCEHalberstadt-SonntagsfeldV
I0115F1959-1751 calBCEEsperstedtU5a1i
I0116M2137-1936 calBCEEsperstedtI2a2a2 I-PF3885W3a1
I0117F2276-2037 calBCEEsperstedtI3a
I0164F2027-1890 calBCEQuedlinburg-8U5b2a1b
I0803F2135-1941 calBCEEulauH4a1a1a