Ancient population · Iron Age

SMA (Iron Age, Cameroon)

Cameroon_SMA

SMA (Iron Age, Cameroon) is an ancient population in Genoplot's G25 reference catalogue (Cameroon_SMA), with 3 samples from Cameroon, dated to c. 5960–1150 BCE.

Among ancient populations it sits closest to Shum Laka (Iron Age), Xaro (Early Iron Age, Botswana) and Kakapel LSA Kansyore (Bronze Age, Kenya); the nearest living populations are Bedzan, Bakola and Baka.

Its men carry Y-DNA haplogroup B2b; its mtDNA haplogroups include L1c (2) and L0a.

Period
Iron Age
Date
c. 5960–1150 BCE
Country
Cameroon
Origin
Cameroon
Sampled near
Shum Laka 5.86, 10.08
Samples
3
Catalogue
Cameroon_SMA

Nearest populations

Distance between population averages in scaled G25 space, ×100. Lower is closer. It says who resembles this population, not who descends from it; an nMonte model tests that.

Ancient
#PopulationDistance
1Shum Laka (Iron Age)Shum_Laka0.71
2Xaro (Early Iron Age, Botswana)Botswana_Xaro_EIA12.85
3Kakapel LSA Kansyore (Bronze Age, Kenya)Kenya_Kakapel_LSA_Kansyore13.00
4MWI Fingira (Iron Age)MWI_Fingira13.09
5Tanzania Zanzibar (Medieval, c. 1300 BP)Tanzania_Zanzibar_1300BP13.10
6Tanzania Kisese LSA (Neolithic)Tanzania_Kisese_LSA13.20
7Tanzania PN (Iron Age) · Tanzania_PN_IATanzania_PN_IA13.30
8Hora LSA (Hunter-Gatherer, c. 15500 BP, Malawi)Malawi_Hora_LSA_15500BP13.45
9Hora (Neolithic, c. 9000 BP)Hora_9000BP13.45
10Gishimangeda (Iron Age, Tanzania)TZA_Gishimangeda13.49
Modern
#PopulationDistance
1BedzanBedzan8.08
2BakolaBakola8.78
3BakaBaka11.31
4BiakaBiaka15.31
5Bantu S EBantu_S.E.15.86
6HadzaHadza17.61
7Bantu S WBantu_S.W.18.71
8NgumbaNgumba19.76
9MakhuwaMakhuwa20.03
10NyanekaNyaneka20.24

Haplogroups

Y-DNA

1 man with a call of 2

mtDNA

3 individuals with a call

Individuals 4

The samples behind this population in the catalogue. Outliers are kept out of the population's average. Sex, date, site and haplogroups are from the Allen Ancient DNA Resource; Y-DNA calls are mostly automatic, from the shown terminal SNP.

SampleSexDateSiteY-DNAmtDNA
I10871M6058-5889 calBCEShum LakaL0a2a1
I10873M1217-1055 calBCEShum LakaB2b B-Y18023L1c2a1b
I10874F1277-1059 calBCEShum LakaL1c2a1b
I10872 outlierM5894-5738 calBCEShum LakaGHIJK GHIJKL0a2a1